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Published on Dec 22
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Monday was the first official day of winter, meaning colder temperatures are coming. Employers must provide their employees with cold weather safety tips. A safer workplace is important for employers for many reasons. One being, it will reduce workers’ compensation injuries, resulting in lower claims cost.
Precautions Employers Can Take
- Remove water and snow from floors and sidewalks
- Take time to warm up before working outside and take frequent breaks to get warm
- Keep walkways, stairways and other work areas clear
- Avoid carrying heavy objects that could compromise your balance
- Inspect equipment and tools for ice build-up before using
- Ensure your employees are wearing proper protective clothing
Cold Weather Safety Tips for Employees
- Wear at least three layers of loose-fitting clothing:
- An inner layer of wool, silk or synthetic to wick moisture away from the body
- A middle layer of wool or synthetic to provide insulation
- An outer layer to protect from wind and rain, that also allows ventilation to prevent overheating
- Wear a hat/hood to keep the whole body warmer (Hats/hoods reduce the amount of heat that escapes when the head is exposed)
- Use a knit mask to cover the face and mouth (if needed)
- Wear insulated and/or waterproof boots or other footwear to protect the feet (Use non-slip/skid-proof if needed)
- Use insulated gloves to protect the hands (Use water resistant if necessary)
- Keep a change of dry clothing available (In case work clothes become too wet)
- Drink plenty of liquids to help avoid dehydration
- Work in pairs or use a buddy system to watch for signs of cold stress
- Consume warm, high calorie food such as pasta to maintain energy reserves
Employers must educate their employees on cold stress and cold weather-related conditions. The most common cold weather conditions are:
- Hypothermia
- Frostbite
- Trench foot
The most common signs of these conditions are:
- Shivering
- Slurred speech
- Disorientation
- Inability to walk or stand
Work with your Ohio Managed Care Organization if you have any questions or need more cold weather safety tips.
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